Parts of Speech are very important in English grammar.
Parts of Speech are
very important in English grammar. Students can write correct sentence by
learning parts of speech.
Find
out the adjective forms from the underlined sentences.
His name was Jerry; he
has been at the orphanage since he was four. I could
picture him at four, with the same grave gray-blue eyes and the same
Independence? No, the word that comes to me is
"integrity". It is embedded on courage, but it is more than brave. It is honest, but it is more than honesty. The axe
handle broke one day. Jerry said the orphanage woodshop would repair it. I
brought money to pay for the job and he refused it. "I'll pay for
it," he said, "I brought the axe down
careless." "But no one hits accurately every time, "
I told him, "The fault was in the handle." It was only then that he
would take the money. He was standing back of his own carelessness. He was a freewill agent and he chose to do careful
work; and if he failed he took the responsibility without subterfuge. And he did for me the unnecessary thing, the gracious thing
that we find done only by the great of heart. Things no training can teach, for
they are done on the instant, with no predicated experience. He found a
cubbyhole beside the fireplace that I had not noticed. There, of his own
accord, he put wood, so that I might always have dry
fire material ready in case of sudden wet weather. A stone was loose
in the rough walk to the cabin. He dug a deeper hole and steadied it, although
he came, himself by a shortcut over the bank. I found that when I tried to
return his thoughtfulness with such things as candy and apples, he was
wordless. "Thank you" was, perhaps, an
expression for which he had no use, for his courtesy was instinctive.
He only looked at the gift and at me and a curtain lifted, so that I saw deeper
into the clear well of his eyes; and gratitude was
there, and affection, soft over the firm granite of character. HSC
English for Today
Find
out the noun forms from the underlined sentences.
Communicative
competence refers to the ability to use a language appropriately in various
circumstances. There are two ways of developing
communicative competence in a language. The first is acquisition which is
similar to the way people develop ability in their mother tongue. It is a natural, subconscious process in which
users are not usually aware of acquiring a language. They are aware only of the
fact that they are using the language for
communication. In non-technical terms, acquisition
is 'picking up' a language spontaneously. It may also be called
‘implicit learning. 'On the other hand, the second
way of developing communicative competence in a language is learning that
language. It refers to conscious knowledge of a second language, knowing the rules of language use, being aware of them and
being able to talk about them. In non-technical terms, learning is to know
consciously about a language. It may be described as explicit
learning. Language specialists believe that acquiring a language is more
successful and longer lasting than learning. Therefore, teachers these days encourage learners of a second language
to practise and experience the language in different situations
where they are involved in communicating with others. And that is exactly what the tasks in this book are designed
to do.
Find
out the main verbs from the underlined sentences.
Every year millions of
people all over the world die unnecessarily as a result of pollution. These unfortunate and avoidable deaths are brought about by
four specific factors. Firstly, air pollution from factories,
burning trash and vehicle fumes cause pneumonia, bronchitis and other
respiratory diseases. Then, water pollution from industrial discharge, the
indiscriminate disposal of toxic chemicals and the
dumping of human waste into rivers and canals causes poisoning and
water-borne disease such as cholera and diarrhoea. The
next factor is the noise pollution from vehicle horns and microphones that
might cause aggression and damage hearing. And finally, odour pollution from dumped
or untreated human waste causes serious discomfort to our sense of smell and
attracts disease-bearing creatures such as rats and flies. We should take determined action to control these problems
and clean up the environment to avert these unnecessary diseases.
Find
out prepositions and conjunctions from the whole passage.
Ismail
Hossain is an affluent man now. Through hard work and devotion, he has managed
to turn the wheels of fortune. He was an unemployed youth of an impoverished
family from Ekdala village in Natore Sadar thana. Through new knowledge, hard
work and perseverance, he has brought prosperity to his family. Ismail Hossain,
son of Zohar Ali, studied up to class eight. Poverty then forced him to look
for work. He worked as a labourer before he joined the training programme of
the Natore Horticulture Centre (NHC) and has remained associated with it since
then. The officer-in-charge of NHC said that Ismail seemed to be an
enthusiastic and energetic youth during the selection of village under NHC's
command area. Ismail first received training in vegetable cultivation. Then he
got a lease of land in his village and applied his new and improved knowledge
to cultivate vegetables. He earned taka 25,000 as profit that year. In the same
way, he made a profit of taka one lakh by cultivating quality cauliflowers the
next year. Later, he bought some land and used it entirely to cultivate
cauliflowers. He has also been raising hi-breed cows for milk as well as
manure. Ismail's lot has changed radically. He said with a satisfactory smile,
"I am very happy to be self-sufficient now. I had nothing of my own
before, but now I have so much. It has been possible through my hard labour and
systemic cultivation. The credit also goes to the NHC of course", he
added. The officer-in-charge of NHC said, "I feel very proud of Ismail
Hossain. He deserves national level recognition for his outstanding
success."
Find
out adverbs from the whole passage.
Television
has become the most common and widespread source of entertainment of the
present world. A wide range of programmes of varied interest is telecast on
numerous channels. Almost every middle class and even working class families
have a television set today. Television programmes are not only entertaining;
they can be highly educative too. For example, television is used for distance
learning. Courses run by the Open University are shown on BTV. Several channels
like the Discovery Channel and the National Geographic Channel telecast highly
informative programmes. Watching TV, however, has become an addiction for many.
Satellite telecasting has added new dimensions to television but it has
sometimes been branded as a cultural assault on developing nations. The East is
being exposed more and more to Western music, entertainment and modes of life.
As a result, younger people's tastes are gradually being influenced by them. A
major influence on American children's lives is the television shows they
watch. TV viewing statistics are staggering: 96% of US homes have at least one
television set, and children aged three to five watch an average of fifty hours
of TV every week. By the time these kids graduate from high school, they will
have spent more than 22,000 hours in front of the box but only 11,000 hours in
school. Most research on the effects of TV on children centers round whether
watching so much violence on TV makes them more aggressive. Many studies show
that it does. Indeed TV watching influences children's learning style too.

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